Solar Panel
A solar panel is a device that captures and converts sunlight into electricity through the photovoltaic (PV) effect. Composed of numerous solar cells made from semiconductor materials like silicon, solar panels generate direct current (DC) electricity when exposed to sunlight. These panels are typically installed on rooftops, solar farms, or other structures to harness solar energy, which is then either used immediately, stored in batteries, or converted to alternating current (AC) electricity using an inverter for household or commercial use. Solar panels are a key component of renewable energy systems and are valued for their ability to reduce electricity bills, lower carbon footprints, and provide a sustainable energy source. With advancements in technology, solar panels have become more efficient, durable, and cost-effective, making them a popular choice for both residential and commercial energy needs.