Activated carbon
Activated carbon is a highly porous material made from carbon-rich substances like coconut shells, coal, or wood, which have been processed to increase their surface area and adsorption capabilities. It is commonly used in filtration systems to remove impurities, toxins, and chemicals from air, water, and liquids. The extensive surface area of activated carbon allows it to trap particles and contaminants, making it effective in applications such as water purification, air filtration, and gas treatment. Activated carbon is also used in various industries, including food and beverage, pharmaceuticals, and environmental protection, due to its ability to adsorb a wide range of harmful substances. Its versatility and efficiency in removing pollutants make it a crucial material for maintaining clean and healthy environments.